Since Ms. Chianese's students are motivated to read, what should she focus on in subsequent lessons?

Focusing on activities that increase reading fluency is particularly beneficial for Ms. Chianese's students who are already motivated to read. Reading fluency encompasses the ability to read text smoothly and accurately, which ultimately contributes to better comprehension and enjoyment of reading. Students who are motivated are more likely to engage with and benefit from exercises that promote fluency, such as repeated reading, readers' theater, and other engaging activities that encourage them to practice reading aloud and develop their pacing and expression.

This focus not only strengthens their ability to read effectively but also nurtures their enthusiasm for reading by providing them with opportunities to experience success and build confidence. Enhancing reading fluency can serve as a foundation for deeper understanding and engagement with texts, thus supporting their ongoing motivation.

In contrast, while high-frequency vocabulary word lists are important, they may not directly leverage the motivation students already possess. Similarly, grammatical structures embedded in text can be beneficial, but emphasizing fluency supports a more holistic approach to reading. Shifting lessons to concentrate on writing might take away from the valuable practice of reading that these motivated students are eager to engage in, potentially dampening their enthusiasm for literacy activities overall.